詞彙
Contact precaution：接觸隔離
nosocomial infection：院內感染
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus：耐甲氧西林金黃色葡萄球菌，耐藥金葡菌
colostomy：結腸造口術
gown：長袍
goggles：護目鏡
protector：防護物
mask：口罩
face shield：面罩
Splash：A splash of a liquid is a small quantity of it that falls on. (液體) 濺落
secretion：分泌物
mucous membrane：粘膜
excretion：排洩物
知識點
接觸隔離
Splashes of body secretions can occur when providing colostomy care.
Goggles and a mask or face shield are worn to protect the face and mucous membranes of the eyes during interventions that may produce splashes of blood, body fluids, secretions, or excretions.
In addition, contact precautions require the use of gloves, and a gown should be worn if direct client contact is anticipated.
Shoe protectors are not necessary.
學生翻譯：
當提供結腸造口護理時，身體分泌物的飛濺可能發生。
護目鏡和麵罩或面罩被用來保護眼睛的面部和粘膜，在干預過程中可能會產生血液、體液、分泌物或排洩物的飛濺。
此外，接觸預防措施需要使用手套，如果直接與客戶接觸，應穿長袍。
鞋保護器不是必需的。
判斷題★
Contact precautions are initiated for a client with a health care–associated (nosocomial) infection caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. The nurse prepares to provide colostomy care and should obtain which protective items to perform this procedure?
1. Gloves and gown
2. Gloves and goggles
3. Gloves, gown, and shoe protectors
4. Gloves, gown, goggles, and a mask or face shield
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