在大英博物館Room33，陳列著世界上收集最全、最精美、展覽最豐富的中國瓷器，總共有1700多件展品，時間
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從公元3世紀到20世紀，一些展品是世界上現存的唯一一件，它包括中國五大名窯中的全部：汝窯、官窯、鈞窯、定窯和哥窯。
鈞窯在河南省禹縣，為宋代五大名窯之一，以鈞瓷著稱於世，傳世不多，評價甚高，民間歷來有“縱有家產萬貫，不如鈞瓷一件”的說法。它屬北方青瓷系統。創始於唐，興盛於北宋晚期，其黃金時代大約在北宋末年宋徽宗時期(即1101～1125年)，以後歷代都有仿造。它以釉具五色，豔麗絕倫而獨樹一幟。
鈞窯瓷由於釉色的相互交融而產生的無數顏色不一、形狀各異的窯變，是構成其區別於其他青瓷的一大特色。鈞窯釉色大體上分藍、紅兩類、具體的可呈現月白、天青、天藍、蔥翠青、玫瑰紫、海棠紅、胭脂紅、茄色紫、丁香紫、火焰紅等。其中，藍色也不同於一般的青瓷，是各種濃淡不一的藍色乳光釉。藍色較淡的稱天青，較深的稱為天藍，比天青更淡的稱為月白，都具有
瑩光
一般幽雅的藍色光澤。
鈞窯瓷的胎質雖不精細，甚至胎色泛灰，深色者幾乎呈褐色，但胎骨堅硬。釉色為多次施釉，釉層肥厚、平靜膩潤，並時有流淌現象，且釉面常有扭曲的蚯蚓走泥紋。當時，宮廷除燒造少量的碗、盤等日用生活器皿外，大多燒造御用瓷，器型規整嚴謹，比例協調合理，重心或多或少有下墜感。總體來看，宋代鈞窯瓷器古樸典雅，規整大氣，釉層肥厚而平靜，窯變豐富而協調，
猶若
貴婦人般的雍容華貴。
大英博物館藏品中有不少鈞窯、鈞釉器物，逐步上一些供大家鑑賞學習。
Room 33 of the British Museum displays the most complete, exquisite and rich collection of Chinese porcelain in the world. There are more than 1700 pieces of exhibits in total
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From the 3rd century to the 20th century, some of the exhibits are the only extant ones in the world. They include all the five famous kilns in China: Ru kiln, Guan kiln, Jun kiln, Ding kiln and Ge kiln.
Jun kiln is one of the five famous kilns in the Song Dynasty in Yu County, Henan Province. It is famous for Jun porcelain. It has not been handed down many times and has a high evaluation. There has always been a saying among the people that "even if there is a great family property, it is not as good as Jun porcelain". It belongs to the northern celadon system. It originated in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the late Northern Song Dynasty. Its golden age was about the period of Emperor Huizong (1101-1125) in the last years of the Northern Song Dynasty. It is unique for its colorful glaze.
Jun kiln porcelain is different from other celadon because of the intermingling of glaze colors, resulting in numerous kiln changes of different colors and shapes. The glaze colors of Jun kiln can be divided into two categories: blue and red. The specific colors can be white moon, azure, sky blue, green green, rose purple, crabapple red, carmine, eggplant purple, lilac, flame red, etc. Among them, blue is also different from the general celadon, is a variety of different shades of Blue Opal glaze. The lighter blue is called azure, the darker is called azure, and the lighter one is called Yuebai
fluorescent
Generally elegant blue luster.
Although the carcass of Jun kiln porcelain is not fine, even gray, and the dark color is almost brown, the fetal bone is hard. The glaze color is repeatedly applied, the glaze layer is thick, calm and greasy, and sometimes has flowing phenomenon, and the glaze surface often has twisted earthworm walking mud pattern. At that time, in addition to a small number of bowls, plates and other daily utensils, most of the imperial porcelain was made. The shape of the ware was regular and rigorous, the proportion was reasonable, and the center of gravity was more or less falling. Generally speaking, the porcelain of Jun kiln in Song Dynasty is simple and elegant, regular and atmospheric, the glaze layer is thick and calm, and the kiln changes are rich and harmonious,
As if
A lady like grace.
There are many Jun kilns and Jun glaze wares in the collection of the British Museum. Some of them are gradually put on for you to appreciate and learn.
北宋：
